Vitamin B12: 10 things you want to know
Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, is an essential nutrient important for red blood cell formation, nerve function, and DNA synthesis. Found primarily in animal products like meat, fish, and dairy, it is crucial for maintaining energy levels and overall neurological health.
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Who are the main suppliers of Vitamin B12?
The main suppliers of Vitamin B12 include Hebei Yuxing Bio-Engineering Co., Ltd., Huaheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., CSPC Weisheng Pharmaceutical(Shijiazhuang) Co., Ltd., Henan Lvyuan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
What are the quality standards for Vitamin B12?
Quality standards for Vitamin B12 are set by pharmacopeias like the USP, EP, and BP. These standards include specifications for purity, potency, identity, and contaminant levels. Vitamin B12 must meet criteria for assay (typically 98-102% of labeled amount), solubility, and be free from harmful impurities to ensure safety and efficacy.
How should Vitamin B12 be stored during transportation?
Vitamin B12 should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from light and moisture. Ideal storage temperatures range from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). It should be kept in tightly sealed containers to maintain stability and prevent degradation.
What are the sources of Vitamin B12?
Vitamin B12 is primarily found in animal products such as meat, fish, dairy, and eggs. It is also present in fortified foods like cereals and plant-based milk alternatives. B12 supplements are available for those with dietary restrictions or absorption issues.
What is the production method of Vitamin B12?
Vitamin B12 is produced through fermentation using specific bacteria or microorganisms like Propionibacterium or Streptomyces. These microorganisms synthesize B12 in a controlled environment, followed by purification and processing to obtain the final vitamin form used in supplements and fortified foods.
What are the applications of Vitamin B12?
Vitamin B12 is used in dietary supplements to prevent deficiency, support red blood cell production, and maintain nerve health. It is also added to fortified foods and beverages. In medical settings, it treats conditions like anemia and neurological disorders associated with B12 deficiency.
What are the benefits of Vitamin B12?
Vitamin B12 supports red blood cell formation, nerve function, and DNA synthesis. It helps prevent anemia, promotes healthy brain function, and aids in energy production. Adequate B12 intake is essential for overall health, particularly for maintaining cognitive function and reducing the risk of neurological issues.
What are the effects of Vitamin B12 on the nervous system?
Vitamin B12 is crucial for maintaining the health of the nervous system. It helps produce myelin, which protects nerve fibers, and supports proper nerve function. Deficiency can lead to neurological issues such as numbness, tingling, memory problems, and cognitive decline.
What special packaging requirements does Vitamin B12 have?
Vitamin B12 should be packaged in airtight, moisture-resistant containers to protect it from light, heat, and humidity. Packaging materials should prevent contamination and maintain stability. Often, it's stored in dark-colored or opaque bottles to minimize exposure to light, which can degrade the vitamin.
What are the market trends for Vitamin B12?
The market for Vitamin B12 is expanding due to increased awareness of its health benefits and rising demand for dietary supplements. Trends include growing consumer interest in personalized nutrition and fortified foods, along with increased use in treating deficiencies and supporting energy and cognitive health.
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